Thursday, 10 October 2024

Youth Catching western life

 Q. The youth of India is fast catching up with the way of western-life thus leaving behind the values that we once took great pride in. Write a short speech in 200 words to be delivered in the school assembly.

Good Morning respected Principal Sir, teachers and my dear friends

These days the young generation is blindly aping the western culture. Even though our culture is very deep rooted, our present modern youth are very much influenced by westernisation. They find our culture to be very traditional.

The attitude, dialect and behaviour have been altered by the western culture little knowing that our culture is our identity. Our young generation is unaware  about our rich cultural heritage.
I think the education system,  has to be blamed as from the early childhood days children were not   aware about  the customs, traditions existing in our country, which ciuld have  been possible  through various documentries, books which definitely would have enlightened them about this vast country and its greatness.

I would like to state here that aping the western culture is not completely bad but one must know where to draw a line.

At the end i would like to state that one has to be proud of the culture of which we are a part of. It has been observed that many westerners have adopted Indias rich cultural heritage and have adopted Yoga and meditation. They too have accepted the teachings of our saint.

At the end I would conclude by saying  that one must accept the goodness in each culture and forego the harmful effects of every culture.

Thank you

Monday, 7 October 2024

Letter to editor on ways to control anger

 Q. You have recently heard about the burning of shops, malls and govt. offices by the Jaat community in order to get reservation in the state. You feel people have become short tempered and ill-mannered to get what they don't deserve. Write a letter to the Editor of The Times of India suggesting ways to control anger and requesting people to have patience and faith in government. You are Sagar/Sarika of 56R, Model Town, Sirsa(Hr.)  

56R, Model Town
Sirsa (Hr.)

October 7, 2024

The Editor
The Times of India
New Delhi

Sir,

Subject: ways to control anger

I am writing to express my deep concern over the recent spate of violence and destruction witnessed across the nation in the name of protest. The burning of shops, buses, and other public property, coupled with the blatant disregard for law and order, is a grave threat to our society.

While I understand the genuine concerns of the Jaat community regarding reservations, resorting to violence and destruction is a counterproductive and dangerous path. The Constitution of India undoubtedly guarantees the right to peaceful protest, but it does not extend to the destruction of public property or the intimidation of law-abiding citizens.

The actions of these protesters are not only damaging to our economy but also eroding the very fabric of our democracy. It sets a dangerous precedent where any group can resort to violence to achieve their demands, undermining the rule of law and the peaceful resolution of differences.

I urge the government to take decisive action to restore law and order and bring the perpetrators of these acts to justice. It is essential to address the legitimate concerns of the Jaat community through dialogue and negotiation, rather than resorting to violence and destruction.

Let us work together to uphold the values of peace, tolerance, and respect for the law, and ensure that our nation continues to be a beacon of democracy and progress.

Yours Sincerely
Sarika.

Sunday, 6 October 2024

Elections are the backbone of democracy

 Q. Elections are very important for the survival of democracy in a state. Write an article on ‘Elections are the backbone of democracy’ in about 150-200 words.

ELECTIONS ARE THE BACKBONE OF DEMOCRACY.
BY: ABC

India is the largest democracy in the world.  Elections take place in India at regular intervals to choose state and centre government. This is the beauty of a democracy that through the election  mechanism, people can choose their representatives at and change them if they wish to do so.

In any democracy, elections is the base on which a country has to make balance and work as per the leader they choose. Elections form the base or foundation of democracy. It means democratic government is based on elections of the public or nominations. It is conducted for the smooth functioning of the economy. The various cabinet ministers, ministers of state, and various other ministers are selected by the way of elections.

Unfortunately,  at times people select unworthy inappropriate persons as their leaders as they are either influenced by money or any other form of bribe like liquor,  grain etc. Sometimes they cast their votes in the name, caste or community or at times political parties with criminal mind set threaten them to vote in their favour.

In the end, it can be said that elections are the backbone of democracy. EC must ensure no unfair practices are used during election and people must also vote without prejudice,  selecting the best candidates that can take the nation towards progress and growth. Afterall, we are if the nation is.

Saturday, 5 October 2024

Cancelling order letter

 Q. As Sale Manager of Ralsons & Sons, Noida, write a letter to the Manager, Liberty shoes, 12, Gandhi Marg, Kanpur to cancel your order for the supply of shoes for the undue delay in the execution of order in spite of repeated reminders.
Ralsons & Sons
Noida

March 12, 20xx

The Sales Manager
Liberty Shoes
12, Gandhi Marg
Kanpur

Sub: Cancellation of order of shoes. / Cancelling order No. S/20

Sir,

This is with reference to order no. S/20 dated Feb 21, 20xx regarding the supply (delivery) of shoes.

In this respect, I wish to inform you that despite of many (repeated) reminders you have failed to make the delivery as per time given by you. It is an unnecessary delay in the execution of order. We regret to inform you that we are cancelling our order S/20 dated Feb 21, 20xx. In case, the goods arrive, we shall be send them back.

Kindly refund the advance made to you by our company.

Yours truly
XYZ
(Sales Manager)

Placing order letter for CDs and cassettes

 Q. Write a letter to the the manager, T-Series cassettes and CDs, Noida(UP) placing an order for the cassettes and CDs related to the birthday songs in various movies, latest ringtones and a popular album of religious songs for your grandparents. Place your order in response to their latest advertisement announcing special discount on bulk purchase of their cassettes and CDs. You are M/S Sarojini S.Narayan of 31st road, Banglore (Karnataka). 


31st Road
Banglore (Karnataka)

7th March 20XX

The Manager
T-series Cassettes and CDs
Noida (UP)
Subject: order for cassettes and CDs

Sir,

In response to your advertisement in The Hindu, dated, 5th march 20XX, I want (would like) to place an order for the supply of (some) following cassettes and CDs for my grandparents.
I request you to send me the following CDs and cassettes. OR
The list of CDs and Cassettes required (to be supplied) is given below.
S.No. Name of CDs and Cassettes.  Quantity
1.   B'day songs from various movies  10
2.  Any latest ringtones.                            8
3. Popular albums of religious songs.   12

All the cassettes and CDs should be of latest production and in a good (melodious) voice. These should of standard quality in perfect condition and wrapped properly. I am placing this order based on the advertisement published by your company. I assured that all the cassettes and CDs will be of good quality and in perfect condition. Damage CDs and cassettes (would not be accepted) shall be returned to you at your cost. I request you that cds and cassettes should reach by 20th mar 20xx. Please send the bill after providing (deducting) maximum discount as mention in your advertisement. Payment will be made in cash (by cheque) once the items reach to me. (I would also like to know the mode of payment.)

Hoping for an early compliance.

Yours sincerely
Sarojini S. Narayana

Tuesday, 1 October 2024

Reckless Driving- A Menace

Q. The following news-item was reported in “The Tribune” few days ago.

ONE KILLED IN AN ACCIDENT 
Chandigarh, April 4 – A teenaged boy  was killed and three others injured when a speeding bus hit a rickshaw on the main road in sector 27 today.

Suppose you are Gautam, a student of class VII of Tagore Bal Niketan, Chandigarh. After reading above news you decide to write an article on the menace of reckless driving for your school magazine.

Write the article in about 120 words suggesting ways and means to check this evil. Give your article a suitable heading. You can take help from the given hints. 

● reckless driving - a common feature  
● precious lives lost 
● minors not to drive 
● guilty to be punished 
● obey traffic signals, wear helmet, wear seat belt, . don't drive rash, don't play on roads, don't encroach roads, don't drink and drive . 
● need to create awareness and educate people about road safety. 
● police authorities to be more vigilant

I.
DEADLY ROADS
BY- Gautam

1.5 lakh people every year lose their lives on roads and that is data for India only. The number in the whole world is far bigger and alarming. Even pedestrians are not safe. Many are crushed by the reckless drivers who feel themselves entitled to use the roads the way they want. Careless driving is a common feature on our roads, leading to tragic accidents that claim precious lives. The recent incident occurred in Sector 27, where a teenage boy lost his life.

The government has done its duty by announcing compensation money. But can money really compensate loss of a life. No, never, the irresponsible drivers must be punished strictly before more innocent lives are lost on roads. One crucial step is to totally prohibit minors from driving. They often lack the maturity and experience necessary to handle vehicles safely.

It is the prime duty of the authority to ensure that all road users follow traffic rules diligently, wear helmets and seat belts. It can significantly reduce severity of injuries in accidents. Driving rashly, playing on roads, encroaching on road space, and driving under the influence of alcohol or using mobile must be strictly avoided.

Schools, colleges, and community organizations can play a significant role in conducting workshops and campaigns to educate people about road safety and promote responsible driving practices.

By implementing these measures, we can make our roads safer. It is time to prioritize road safety and ensure that every journey is a safe one. 

II.
The Menace of Reckless Driving: Let’s Put an End to It
By: Gautam 

Reckless driving has become a common feature on our roads, resulting in the loss of precious lives every day. The recent news of a teenaged boy losing his life in an accident is just one of the many unfortunate incidents caused by reckless driving. It is high time that we take a stand against this evil and work towards making our roads safer for everyone.

One of the major causes of reckless driving is minors getting behind the wheel. It is important for parents and guardians to educate their children about the dangers of driving without a license and to refrain from allowing them to drive until they are of legal age. Moreover, those who are guilty of reckless driving should be punished severely to set an example for others. Another factor contributing to reckless driving is the disregard for traffic rules. It is crucial for all drivers to obey traffic signals, wear helmets, and seat belts while driving. They must also avoid driving rashly, playing on the roads, encroaching roads, and most importantly, not drink and drive. These small actions can go a long way in preventing accidents and saving lives.

Additionally, there is a need to create awareness and educate people about road safety. This can be done through campaigns, workshops, and seminars. Schools can also play a vital role in educating students about road safety and the consequences of reckless driving. Moreover, it is the responsibility of the police authorities to be more vigilant and take strict action against those who violate traffic rules. They must also ensure proper road infrastructure and maintenance to prevent accidents caused by poor road conditions.

In conclusion, reckless driving is a serious issue that needs to be addressed urgently. It is our responsibility as citizens to follow traffic rules and encourage others to do the same. Let’s work together to make our roads safer and put an end to the menace of reckless driving. Remember, a small act of caution can save a life.

Monday, 30 September 2024

why we lack civic sense

 Q. Last week as you were coming back from school you happened to see a huge plastic bag full of leftovers of food being flung into the middle of the road from a speeding car. Write an article in 125-150 words on why we lack civic sense and how civic sense can be inculcated in children at a very young age.  

I. Littering: A Growing Concern
By: ABC


Last week, while returning from school, I witnessed a disheartening sight. A speeding car carelessly tossed a huge plastic bag filled with leftover food right into the middle of the road. This incident made me ponder about the lack of civic sense among people.

Littering is a prevalent issue in our society. People seem to have no qualms about discarding waste wherever they please, without considering the consequences for the environment and community. This disregard for cleanliness and public spaces reflects a growing apathy towards our surroundings.

Inculcating civic sense in children from a young age is crucial to address this problem. Parents and educators can play a vital role in teaching children about the importance of keeping their surroundings clean and tidy. By organizing clean-up drives, explaining the harmful effects of littering, and setting a positive example, we can foster a sense of responsibility and respect for public spaces in the younger generation.

Moreover, schools can incorporate environmental education into their curriculum, emphasizing the significance of preserving our planet. By promoting awareness and encouraging active participation in environmental initiatives, we can empower children to become responsible citizens who contribute to a cleaner and healthier community.

II. Civic Sense: A Necessity for a Better Society.
By:


As I was walking back from school last week, I witnessed an incident that left me appalled and disappointed. A huge plastic bag filled with leftovers of food was carelessly thrown out of a speeding car, right in the middle of the road. It was a blatant display of a lack of civic sense, and it made me wonder why such behavior is still prevalent in our society. Civic sense is the basic understanding of one’s responsibilities towards society and the environment. It includes simple acts like respecting public property, following traffic rules, and keeping our surroundings clean. Sadly, many of us seem to lack this sense of duty, and it reflects in our actions.

One of the main reasons for this lack of civic sense is the absence of proper education and awareness. Children are not taught about the importance of civic sense at a young age, and as they grow up, they tend to adopt the behavior they see around them. Parents and teachers play a crucial role in instilling civic sense in children. They can start by setting a good example themselves and teaching children about their responsibilities towards society. Another factor contributing to this problem is the lack of consequences for such actions. People often get away with littering, breaking traffic rules, and other similar acts without facing any repercussions. This only encourages them to continue with such irresponsible behaviour.

It is essential to understand that civic sense is not just about following rules; it is about having a sense of ownership and responsibility towards our society. We must realize that our actions have a direct impact on the environment and the people around us. It is our duty to preserve and protect our surroundings for the present and future generations.

In conclusion, it is high time we start taking our civic responsibilities seriously. We need to educate ourselves and our children about the importance of civic sense and lead by example. Only then can we hope for a better and more responsible society. As the famous saying goes, “Charity begins at home,” let us start by inculcating civic sense in our homes and spread it to the rest of the world.



why we lack civic sense and how civic sense can be inculcated in children at a very young age. 

Methods of International Payment.

 Q. Explain different methods of International Payment . Ans. There are various methods of settling transactions in international marketing....