Elections are the backbone of democracy

 Q. Elections are very important for the survival of democracy in a state. Write an article on ‘Elections are the backbone of democracy’ in about 150-200 words.

ELECTIONS ARE THE BACKBONE OF DEMOCRACY.
BY: ABC

India is the largest democracy in the world.  Elections take place in India at regular intervals to choose state and centre government. This is the beauty of a democracy that through the election  mechanism, people can choose their representatives at and change them if they wish to do so.

In any democracy, elections is the base on which a country has to make balance and work as per the leader they choose. Elections form the base or foundation of democracy. It means democratic government is based on elections of the public or nominations. It is conducted for the smooth functioning of the economy. The various cabinet ministers, ministers of state, and various other ministers are selected by the way of elections.

Unfortunately,  at times people select unworthy inappropriate persons as their leaders as they are either influenced by money or any other form of bribe like liquor,  grain etc. Sometimes they cast their votes in the name, caste or community or at times political parties with criminal mind set threaten them to vote in their favour.

In the end, it can be said that elections are the backbone of democracy. EC must ensure no unfair practices are used during election and people must also vote without prejudice,  selecting the best candidates that can take the nation towards progress and growth. Afterall, we are if the nation is.

Cancelling order letter

 Q. As Sale Manager of Ralsons & Sons, Noida, write a letter to the Manager, Liberty shoes, 12, Gandhi Marg, Kanpur to cancel your order for the supply of shoes for the undue delay in the execution of order in spite of repeated reminders.
Ralsons & Sons
Noida

March 12, 20xx

The Sales Manager
Liberty Shoes
12, Gandhi Marg
Kanpur

Sub: Cancellation of order of shoes. / Cancelling order No. S/20

Sir,

This is with reference to order no. S/20 dated Feb 21, 20xx regarding the supply (delivery) of shoes.

In this respect, I wish to inform you that despite of many (repeated) reminders you have failed to make the delivery as per time given by you. It is an unnecessary delay in the execution of order. We regret to inform you that we are cancelling our order S/20 dated Feb 21, 20xx. In case, the goods arrive, we shall be send them back.

Kindly refund the advance made to you by our company.

Yours truly
XYZ
(Sales Manager)

Placing order letter for CDs and cassettes

 Q. Write a letter to the the manager, T-Series cassettes and CDs, Noida(UP) placing an order for the cassettes and CDs related to the birthday songs in various movies, latest ringtones and a popular album of religious songs for your grandparents. Place your order in response to their latest advertisement announcing special discount on bulk purchase of their cassettes and CDs. You are M/S Sarojini S.Narayan of 31st road, Banglore (Karnataka). 

31st Road
Banglore (Karnataka)

7th March 20XX

The Manager
T-series Cassettes and CDs
Noida (UP)
Subject: order for cassettes and CDs

Sir,

In response to your advertisement in The Hindu, dated, 5th march 20XX, I want (would like) to place an order for the supply of (some) following cassettes and CDs for my grandparents.
I request you to send me the following CDs and cassettes. OR
The list of CDs and Cassettes required (to be supplied) is given below.
S.No. Name of CDs and Cassettes.  Quantity
1.   B'day songs from various movies  10
2.  Any latest ringtones.                            8
3. Popular albums of religious songs.   12

All the cassettes and CDs should be of latest production and in a good (melodious) voice. These should of standard quality in perfect condition and wrapped properly. I am placing this order based on the advertisement published by your company. I assured that all the cassettes and CDs will be of good quality and in perfect condition. Damage CDs and cassettes (would not be accepted) shall be returned to you at your cost. I request you that cds and cassettes should reach by 20th mar 20xx. Please send the bill after providing (deducting) maximum discount as mention in your advertisement. Payment will be made in cash (by cheque) once the items reach to me. (I would also like to know the mode of payment.)

Hoping for an early compliance.

Yours sincerely
Sarojini S. Narayana

Reckless Driving- A Menace

Q. The following news-item was reported in “The Tribune” few days ago.

ONE KILLED IN AN ACCIDENT  Chandigarh, April 4 – A teenaged boy  was killed and three others injured when a speeding bus hit a rickshaw on the main road in sector 27 today.

Suppose you are Gautam, a student of class VII of Tagore Bal Niketan, Chandigarh. After reading above news you decide to write an article on the menace of reckless driving for your school magazine.

Write the article in about 120 words suggesting ways and means to check this evil. Give your article a suitable heading. You can take help from the given hints. 

● reckless driving - a common feature   ● precious lives lost  ● minors not to drive  ● guilty to be punished  ● obey traffic signals, wear helmet, wear seat belt, . don't drive rash, don't play on roads, don't encroach roads, don't drink and drive .  ● need to create awareness and educate people about road safety.  ● police authorities to be more vigilant

I.

DEADLY ROADS

BY- Gautam

1.5 lakh people every year lose their lives on roads and that is data for India only. The number in the whole world is far bigger and alarming. Even pedestrians are not safe. Many are crushed by the reckless drivers who feel themselves entitled to use the roads the way they want. Careless driving is a common feature on our roads, leading to tragic accidents that claim precious lives. The recent incident occurred in Sector 27, where a teenage boy lost his life.

The government has done its duty by announcing compensation money. But can money really compensate loss of a life. No, never, the irresponsible drivers must be punished strictly before more innocent lives are lost on roads. One crucial step is to totally prohibit minors from driving. They often lack the maturity and experience necessary to handle vehicles safely.

It is the prime duty of the authority to ensure that all road users follow traffic rules diligently, wear helmets and seat belts. It can significantly reduce severity of injuries in accidents. Driving rashly, playing on roads, encroaching on road space, and driving under the influence of alcohol or using mobile must be strictly avoided.

Schools, colleges, and community organizations can play a significant role in conducting workshops and campaigns to educate people about road safety and promote responsible driving practices.

By implementing these measures, we can make our roads safer. It is time to prioritize road safety and ensure that every journey is a safe one. 

II.

The Menace of Reckless Driving: Let’s Put an End to It

By: Gautam 

Reckless driving has become a common feature on our roads, resulting in the loss of precious lives every day. The recent news of a teenaged boy losing his life in an accident is just one of the many unfortunate incidents caused by reckless driving. It is high time that we take a stand against this evil and work towards making our roads safer for everyone.

One of the major causes of reckless driving is minors getting behind the wheel. It is important for parents and guardians to educate their children about the dangers of driving without a license and to refrain from allowing them to drive until they are of legal age. Moreover, those who are guilty of reckless driving should be punished severely to set an example for others. Another factor contributing to reckless driving is the disregard for traffic rules. It is crucial for all drivers to obey traffic signals, wear helmets, and seat belts while driving. They must also avoid driving rashly, playing on the roads, encroaching roads, and most importantly, not drink and drive. These small actions can go a long way in preventing accidents and saving lives.

Additionally, there is a need to create awareness and educate people about road safety. This can be done through campaigns, workshops, and seminars. Schools can also play a vital role in educating students about road safety and the consequences of reckless driving. Moreover, it is the responsibility of the police authorities to be more vigilant and take strict action against those who violate traffic rules. They must also ensure proper road infrastructure and maintenance to prevent accidents caused by poor road conditions.

In conclusion, reckless driving is a serious issue that needs to be addressed urgently. It is our responsibility as citizens to follow traffic rules and encourage others to do the same. Let’s work together to make our roads safer and put an end to the menace of reckless driving. Remember, a small act of caution can save a life.