Q. The Constitution declares India to be a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic, assuring its citizens justice, equality and liberty, and endeavours to promote fraternity. It is the longest written constitution of any country in the world. The Government of India declared 26th November as the Constitution Day. Draft a speech on the topic: “The Constitution is the Pride of India and the Power of Every Indian.”
Honorable Principal, Worthy teachers, and dear friends,
Today, on the occasion of Constitution Day, I stand before you to discuss the profound significance of the Constitution as the pride of India and the power of every Indian.
Our Constitution was framed on January 26, 1950, by a team of 7 visionary Indians led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. There has been more than 100 amendments in it since then, therefore it can be called a living document that is growing with the needs of growing country. This supreme law defines the framework of our government, outlines the rights and duties of citizens, and establishes India as a sovereign, socialist, and democratic republic. The word 'secular' was added in 1976 as 46th amendment by Mr. Nehru -the then PM.
The Constitution serves as a bulwark against social evils like discrimination, child labour, and child marriage, ensuring equal opportunities for all Indians. It guarantees justice, equality, and liberty to its citizens, regardless of their caste, gender, or creed. Every Indian, irrespective of their background, enjoys the same position under the law.
Moreover, the Constitution empowers citizens by granting them fundamental rights such as the right to freedom, the right to equality, the right against exploitation, and the right to freedom of religion. These rights instill a sense of power and agency among Indians.
As the longest constitution in the world, it provides a comprehensive guide for governance and ensures justice for all. It empowers citizens to become responsible and informed individuals. Judges and lawyers base their decisions on the principles enshrined in the Constitution.
Therefore, as citizens of India, it is our moral duty to uphold the values and principles enshrined in the Constitution. Children should be educated about their constitutional rights to protect themselves from exploitation and advocate for their well-being. The Constitution serves as a moral compass, guiding citizens towards a just and equitable society.
In conclusion, the Constitution is more than just a document; it is a testament to our nation's commitment to democracy, equality, and justice. It empowers us as individuals and as a collective, making India a proud and vibrant nation.
Thank you.
• Constitution: a body of principles according to which a state or country is governed.
• profound: very great, showing great knowledge or insight, demanding deep study or thought.
• pride: self respect
• visionary: a person with imaginative and original ideas about the future.
• framework: supporting structure
• bulwark: a person or a thing that acts as a defence (protection).
• testament: evidence or proof
• justice: behaviour or treatment that is right and fair (equal).
• vibrant: bright, colourful
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